Central Government’s ‘Bhavishya’ Software Revolutionizes Pension Processing

Central Government’s ‘Bhavishya’ Software Revolutionizes Pension Processing

To address the issues of delays, clerical errors, financial losses, and harassment in pension processing, the Department of Pension & Pensioners’ Welfare (DOPPW) introduced a centralized pension processing software called ‘Bhavishya’. This innovative system was implemented to streamline and enhance the efficiency of pension processing across central government ministries and departments.

Overview of ‘Bhavishya’

  • Mandatory Implementation: Effective from January 1, 2017, the use of ‘Bhavishya’ became mandatory for all central civil ministries and departments.
  • Current Statistics: As of August 14, 2024, 99 ministries/departments, 1,020 offices, and 8,320 Drawing and Disbursing Officers (DDOs) have adopted the software. A total of 250,845 Pension Payment Orders (PPOs) have been issued.
  • Ranking: ‘Bhavishya’ is ranked 3rd in the National e-Governance Service Delivery Assessment (NeSDA) 2021.

Best Practices of ‘Bhavishya’

  1. Auto Registration of Retirees
    • The software integrates with the payroll package to auto-fill basic data of retiring employees.
    • Provides Management Information System (MIS) reports to departments and DOPPW about upcoming retirements.
  2. Self-Registration
    • Stakeholders, including DDOs, Heads of Offices (HOOs), and Pay and Accounts Offices (PAOs), can self-register.
  3. Self-Filling of Pension Forms
    • Retirees can fill out their pension forms directly through the system.
  4. Strict Timelines
    • The system enforces strict timelines for pension processing stages, starting online 15 months before retirement.
    • Alerts are sent to pensioners and stakeholders to ensure deadlines are met.
  5. Transparency and Accountability
    • Enhances transparency and accountability, making it easier to identify and address delays.
  6. Automatic Calculation of Retirement Benefits
    • Accurate and automated calculation of pensions reduces manual errors and grievances.
  7. Real-Time Updates
    • Provides real-time updates through email/SMS alerts on pension processing activities.
  8. e-PPO Integration
    • Integrates with the Public Financial Management System (PFMS) to issue electronic PPOs (e-PPOs).
    • Allows banks to view e-PPOs online.
  9. End-to-End Digitization
    • The e-PPO system makes the pension process paperless by transferring data in encrypted form.
  10. Digilocker Integration
    • Automatically pushes e-PPOs to the retiree’s Digilocker account for easy access.
  11. Pensioners Identity Card
    • Issues pensioners’ identity cards through the Bhavishya system.
  12. Bank Integration
    • Integrated with various banks’ pension portals to provide services like Form-16, Pension Slips, Life Certificate status, and arrears statements.

Impact of Bhavishya

  • 83% of superannuation PPOs are issued either before retirement or within 30 days.

Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs):

  1. When did the use of the ‘Bhavishya’ software become mandatory for all central civil ministries and departments?
    • A) January 1, 2015
    • B) January 1, 2016
    • C) January 1, 2017
    • D) January 1, 2018
    Answer: C) January 1, 2017
  2. As of August 14, 2024, how many PPOs have been issued by ‘Bhavishya’?
    • A) 100,000
    • B) 200,000
    • C) 250,845
    • D) 300,000
    Answer: C) 250,845
  3. Which ranking did ‘Bhavishya’ achieve in the NeSDA 2021?
    • A) 1st
    • B) 2nd
    • C) 3rd
    • D) 4th
    Answer: C) 3rd
  4. What is one of the key features of ‘Bhavishya’ that enhances transparency and accountability?
    • A) Manual Calculation of Pensions
    • B) Auto Registration of Retirees
    • C) Real-Time Updates via Email/SMS
    • D) Strict Timelines for Processing
    Answer: D) Strict Timelines for Processing
  5. What does the e-PPO system in ‘Bhavishya’ enable?
    • A) Issuance of paper PPOs
    • B) Manual pension calculations
    • C) Electronic transmission of PPOs to banks
    • D) Manual updates on pension status
    Answer: C) Electronic transmission of PPOs to banks