Government Unveils Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 in Lok Sabha

Government Unveils Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 in Lok Sabha

The Indian Government has introduced the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 in the Lok Sabha. This bill aims to update and amend existing disaster management protocols to better address current challenges.

Key Objectives

  1. Strengthening Disaster Response Framework: The amendment seeks to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the disaster response framework.
  2. Improved Coordination: The bill aims to improve coordination among various agencies involved in disaster management.
  3. Enhanced Funding Mechanisms: It introduces revised funding mechanisms to ensure better financial support during disasters.
  4. Capacity Building: The amendment focuses on strengthening the capacity of local authorities and communities.

Provisions

  • Revised Definitions: Updates to definitions related to disaster management.
  • Enhanced Roles for Local Bodies: Increased roles and responsibilities for local government bodies in disaster management.
  • Training and Awareness: Mandatory training programs and awareness campaigns for disaster preparedness.

Impact

  • On Local Authorities: Local authorities will have clearer guidelines and more resources for managing disasters.
  • On Communities: Enhanced community involvement and preparedness through improved training and awareness programs.

Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs):

  1. What is the primary purpose of the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024?
    • A) To increase the number of disaster management agencies
    • B) To update and amend existing disaster management protocols
    • C) To eliminate the need for disaster management funding
    • D) To privatize disaster response services
    Answer: B) To update and amend existing disaster management protocols
  2. Which of the following is NOT a key objective of the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024?
    • A) Strengthening disaster response framework
    • B) Improving coordination among agencies
    • C) Increasing the number of disaster management agencies
    • D) Enhanced funding mechanisms
    Answer: C) Increasing the number of disaster management agencies
  3. What new role does the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 introduce for local bodies?
    • A) Reduced responsibilities in disaster management
    • B) Increased roles and responsibilities in disaster management
    • C) Complete privatization of disaster management
    • D) Elimination of local body involvement in disaster management
    Answer: B) Increased roles and responsibilities in disaster management
  4. What aspect of disaster management does the bill focus on enhancing for communities?
    • A) Financial compensation post-disaster
    • B) Community involvement and preparedness
    • C) National-level disaster response only
    • D) International disaster aid
    Answer: B) Community involvement and preparedness