A breakthrough in Open Radio Access Network (ORAN) technology promises high-speed and reliable connectivity at affordable costs, particularly beneficial for remote and unconnected regions.
Development of ORAN Base Stations
IIITB COMET Foundation in Bengaluru is spearheading the development and commercialization of best-in-class ORAN base stations, focusing on spectral and energy efficiency for 5G and 5G-Advanced radio networks.
Disaggregation of ORAN Base Stations
ORAN base station solutions dismantle the traditional network infrastructure, separating software and hardware components to simplify network management and reduce costs.
Benefits of Open RAN
Open RAN eliminates vendor lock-in, facilitating interoperability between different network equipment providers, thereby enhancing flexibility and innovation in telecommunications.
Role of COMET and Collaborative Efforts
COMET, a Technology Innovation Hub (TIH) under NM-ICPS, DST, collaborates with leading academic institutions like IIIT Bangalore, IIT Hyderabad, IIT Bhilai, IIT Roorkee, and IIIT-Naya Raipur to drive ORAN innovation.
Revolutionary ORAN Technology
Led by Dr. Kiran Kuchi from IIT Hyderabad, ORAN base station development introduces antenna-rich cell towers, tripling capacity compared to 4G networks and improving coverage significantly.
Skill Development and Future Prospects
COMET emphasizes skill development through various programs to ensure proficient workforce in ORAN technology. India is actively involved in exploring 6G standards, particularly Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS), for future telecommunications advancements.
Establishing India’s Position
These efforts aim to establish India as a leader in Advanced Communication Systems, contributing to global telecom standards and realizing the vision of a digitally empowered India envisioned by Hon’ble PM Shri Narendra Modi.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers:
- What is the primary focus of IIITB COMET Foundation in Bengaluru?
- A) Developing satellite communication technology
- B) Enhancing cybersecurity measures
- C) Creating spectral and energy efficient ORAN base stations for 5G networks
- D) Designing quantum computing systems
- Answer: C) Creating spectral and energy efficient ORAN base stations for 5G networks
- How does Open RAN benefit telecommunication networks?
- A) By increasing vendor lock-in
- B) By reducing flexibility and innovation
- C) By facilitating interoperability between different equipment providers
- D) By increasing network complexity
- Answer: C) By facilitating interoperability between different equipment providers
- Who is leading the ORAN base station development introducing antenna-rich cell towers?
- A) Dr. Kiran Kuchi from IIIT Bangalore
- B) Prof. Debabrata Das from IIT Bhilai
- C) Dr. Kiran Kuchi from IIT Hyderabad
- D) Prof. Debabrata Das from IIIT Bangalore
- Answer: C) Dr. Kiran Kuchi from IIT Hyderabad
- What is the aim of India’s involvement in exploring 6G standards?
- A) To focus on traditional telecommunications technologies
- B) To develop advanced encryption algorithms
- C) To enhance network security measures
- D) To explore emerging standards like Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS)
- Answer: D) To explore emerging standards like Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS)