The Assam government recently declared ‘Kaji Nemu’ (Citrus Limon) as the State Fruit due to its unique characteristics and significance in Assamese cuisine.
Features of Kaji Nemu
- Distinct Characteristics: Kaji Nemu stands out with its elongated and oblong shape compared to other lemon varieties.
- Aroma and Health Benefits: Renowned for its unique aroma and health benefits, Kaji Nemu holds a special place in Assamese culinary traditions.
- Export Potential: This lemon variety has gained popularity beyond Assam and has been exported to various countries, including the Middle East.
Government Announcement
- Agriculture Minister’s Declaration: Atul Bora, the Agriculture Minister, announced the decision to declare Kaji Nemu as the State Fruit during a session in the Assembly.
- Commencement of Commercial Plantation: The state has initiated commercial plantation of Kaji Nemu, indicating a significant step towards promoting local agricultural produce.
- Acknowledgment of Chief Minister: Minister Bora expressed gratitude to Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma for the forward-thinking move.
State’s Perspective
- Recognition by Chief Minister: Chief Minister Sarma emphasized the global potential of Kaji Nemu, highlighting its aroma and antioxidant properties that enrich local cuisines.
- Government’s Commitment: Government spokesperson Pijush Hazarika reaffirmed the commitment to promote indigenous produce, projecting the declaration as a means to elevate Assam’s agricultural standing.
Importance and Reach
- Nutritional Powerhouse: Beyond its aroma, Kaji Nemu is recognized for its nutritional value, contributing to both local cuisine and health.
- Geographical Distribution: Major Kaji Nemu-producing districts include Dibrugarh, Golaghat, Cachar, Chirang, Nalbari, and Dima Hasao.
- Export Initiatives: Efforts have been made to promote Kaji Nemu internationally, with trade promotional programs conducted in Delhi NCR, Pune, Mumbai, and Bengaluru.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):
- What is the distinctive feature of Kaji Nemu compared to other lemon varieties?
- A) Round shape
- B) Elongated and oblong shape
- C) Bitter taste
- D) Yellow color
- Answer: B) Elongated and oblong shape
- Which region(s) primarily cultivate Kaji Nemu in Assam?
- A) Guwahati
- B) Jorhat
- C) Dibrugarh, Golaghat, Cachar, Chirang, Nalbari, and Dima Hasao
- D) Kokrajhar
- Answer: C) Dibrugarh, Golaghat, Cachar, Chirang, Nalbari, and Dima Hasao
- When was Kaji Nemu granted the GI tag?
- A) 2017
- B) 2018
- C) 2019
- D) 2020
- Answer: C) 2019
- Where has Kaji Nemu been exported, besides being popular in Assam?
- A) Europe
- B) Middle East
- C) South America
- D) Africa
- Answer: B) Middle East