Food and Public Distribution Minister Pralhad Joshi recently announced that India has emerged as the world’s third-largest producer and consumer of ethanol. This statement was made during the inauguration of the two-day India Sugar and Bio-Energy Conference in New Delhi.
Commitment to a Sustainable Sugar Industry
Minister Joshi emphasized the Indian government’s commitment to fostering a robust and sustainable sugar industry. He highlighted its significance not only as an economic pillar but also as a driving force in India’s renewable energy landscape.
Growth in Sugar Production
The minister provided insights into the growth of sugar production in the country:
- Increase in Sugarcane Cultivation: Over the last decade, sugarcane cultivation has increased by approximately 18%.
- Rise in Sugarcane Production: Sugarcane production has seen a remarkable growth of 40%.
Support for Farmers
Joshi pointed out the positive impact of the Minimum Support Price (MSP) on farmers, stating that it has effectively addressed their dues. He recognized the vital role of farmers in India’s renewable energy sector, noting their transformation from “Anna Dattas” (providers of food) to “Urja Dattas” (providers of energy).
National Green Hydrogen Mission
The minister also mentioned the launch of the National Green Hydrogen Mission last year, with an outlay of ₹19,744 crore. This initiative aims to establish India as a global hub for the production, usage, and export of green hydrogen.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):
- What position does India hold in the world regarding ethanol production and consumption?
- A) First
- B) Second
- C) Third
- D) Fourth
Answer: C) Third
- What percentage has sugarcane cultivation increased in the last decade, according to Minister Joshi?
- A) 10%
- B) 15%
- C) 18%
- D) 20%
Answer: C) 18%
- What has been the increase in sugarcane production over the last decade?
- A) 30%
- B) 35%
- C) 40%
- D) 45%
Answer: C) 40%
- What is the financial outlay of the National Green Hydrogen Mission launched by the government?
- A) ₹10,000 crore
- B) ₹15,000 crore
- C) ₹19,744 crore
- D) ₹25,000 crore
Answer: C) ₹19,744 crore
- What new role did Minister Joshi assign to farmers in the context of renewable energy?
- A) Anna Dattas
- B) Energy producers
- C) Urja Dattas
- D) Food producers
Answer: C) Urja Dattas