In a recent decision, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has instructed the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) to provide a comprehensive report on the generation and treatment of electronic waste (e-waste) throughout India. This directive comes in response to mounting concerns about the environmental and health risks associated with improper e-waste disposal and management.
Key Aspects of the Report
The NGT has outlined several key areas that the CPCB’s report should address:
- Quantity of E-Waste Generated: The report should detail the total amount of e-waste produced in the country.
- Current Treatment Methods: Information on the methods currently used to treat e-waste should be included.
- Recycling Practices: The effectiveness and scope of recycling practices in place should be examined.
- Effectiveness of Existing Regulations: The report should evaluate how well current regulations are working to manage e-waste.
Importance of the Directive
The NGT’s decision highlights the urgent need to address e-waste management issues. Improper disposal of e-waste can release harmful toxins into the environment and contribute significantly to pollution. By assessing the current state of e-waste management, the NGT aims to develop better guidelines and regulations to protect both the environment and public health.
Timeline for Submission
The Central Pollution Control Board has been given a specific deadline to submit the detailed report. This timeline will help the NGT evaluate the current e-waste management practices and decide on necessary improvements.
Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs):
1. What has the National Green Tribunal directed the Central Pollution Control Board to do?
- A) Increase fines for improper disposal of e-waste
- B) Provide a detailed report on e-waste generation and treatment
- C) Launch a public awareness campaign about e-waste
- D) Implement new e-waste disposal technologies
- Answer: B) Provide a detailed report on e-waste generation and treatment
2. Which of the following aspects should the CPCB’s report cover?
- A) The amount of e-waste generated
- B) The types of electronics most frequently disposed of
- C) The cost of recycling e-waste
- D) The average lifespan of electronic devices
- Answer: A) The amount of e-waste generated
3. Why is the NGT’s directive important?
- A) It aims to reduce the cost of electronic devices
- B) It addresses the environmental and health risks of improper e-waste disposal
- C) It promotes the use of newer electronic products
- D) It increases subsidies for e-waste recycling companies
- Answer: B) It addresses the environmental and health risks of improper e-waste disposal
4. What is the purpose of the report from the CPCB?
- A) To evaluate the current state of e-waste management
- B) To recommend new electronic products for consumers
- C) To assess the financial impact of e-waste on businesses
- D) To increase international trade of electronic waste
- Answer: A) To evaluate the current state of e-waste management