New UK Trade Regulations Impacting Indian Exporters under Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS)

New UK Trade Regulations Impacting Indian Exporters under Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS)

Exporters dealing with the United Kingdom (UK) are facing new regulations under the Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS). The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) recently issued a trade notice regarding these changes, effective from June 19, 2023.

Transition Period and Implementation

  • The transition period for these changes was extended until December 31, 2023.
  • Starting from January 1, 2024, Indian exporters must adhere to the new rules under DCTS to avail concessions on their exports to the UK.

Rules of Origin and Tariff Concessions

  • Goods meeting the UK DCTS Rules of Origin (RoO) requirements are eligible for a concessional rate of import duty for exports to the UK.
  • Origin criteria must be filled through self-certification.

Declaration Requirements

  • Indian exporters are directed to use origin declaration wording under DCTS instead of GSP.
  • Sectors such as leather, carpets, chemicals, iron, steel, and textiles were major beneficiaries under the GSP scheme.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):

  1. What scheme has the UK replaced its existing origin declaration process under?
    • A) Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
    • B) Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS)
    • C) European Union (EU) Scheme
    • D) United Nations Trading Agreement
    Answer: B) Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS)
  2. When did the transition period for the new UK trade regulations end?
    • A) June 19, 2023
    • B) December 31, 2023
    • C) January 1, 2024
    • D) January 13, 2021
    Answer: B) December 31, 2023
  3. Which sectors were major beneficiaries under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) scheme?
    • A) Technology and Electronics
    • B) Agriculture and Farming
    • C) Leather, Carpets, Chemicals, Iron, Steel, and Textiles
    • D) Automotive and Aerospace
    Answer: C) Leather, Carpets, Chemicals, Iron, Steel, and Textiles
  4. What is the key feature of the Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS)?
    • A) Increased tariffs on imports
    • B) Complex origin rules
    • C) Reduced tariffs on many products from India
    • D) No changes in trade regulations
    Answer: C) Reduced tariffs on many products from India
  5. Which category does India fall under in terms of preferences in the Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS)?
    • A) Comprehensive Preferences
    • B) Standard Preferences
    • C) Special Preferences
    • D) Limited Preferences
    Answer: B) Standard Preferences