The four-ringed butterfly, scientifically known as Ypthima hubneri, has recently been spotted in India after a long period of absence. This discovery has brought significant excitement among entomologists and butterfly enthusiasts alike.
Historical Context
The four-ringed butterfly was last recorded in the early 20th century. Since then, there had been no documented sightings in India, leading to concerns about its possible extinction in the region. The recent sighting marks a critical event in the field of entomology and biodiversity conservation.
Recent Sighting
The butterfly was rediscovered in the Nilgiri Hills, a well-known biodiversity hotspot in Southern India. The sighting was made by a team of researchers from the Butterfly Research Centre, who were conducting a biodiversity survey in the area.
Significance of the Rediscovery
The rediscovery of the four-ringed butterfly in India is significant for several reasons:
- Biodiversity Conservation: This sighting highlights the rich biodiversity of the Nilgiri Hills and emphasizes the importance of preserving such habitats.
- Scientific Interest: It opens new avenues for research on the species’ habitat preferences, life cycle, and conservation status.
- Ecological Impact: Understanding the role of the four-ringed butterfly in the local ecosystem can provide insights into the health of the environment.
Future Research
Following this rediscovery, researchers plan to conduct detailed studies on the four-ringed butterfly. These studies will focus on:
- Population Assessment: Estimating the current population size and distribution.
- Habitat Analysis: Understanding the specific habitat requirements and threats to the butterfly.
- Conservation Strategies: Developing and implementing strategies to ensure the butterfly’s survival in the region.
Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs):
1. What is the four-ringed butterfly known for?
A) Its large size
B) Its bright colors
C) Its wing pattern featuring four eye-like rings
D) Its ability to fly at high altitudes
Answer: C) Its wing pattern featuring four eye-like rings
2. Why is the recent reappearance of the four-ringed butterfly significant?
A) It indicates a decline in local bird species
B) It highlights changes in biodiversity and conservation success
C) It suggests an increase in urban pollution
D) It points to a decrease in forest areas
Answer: B) It highlights changes in biodiversity and conservation success
3. Where have recent sightings of the four-ringed butterfly been reported?
A) In urban areas only
B) In various locations across India
C) Only in northern regions of India
D) Only in the Western Ghats
Answer: B) In various locations across India
4. What might the resurgence of the four-ringed butterfly be attributed to?
A) Increased use of pesticides
B) Habitat changes or conservation efforts
C) Climate change
D) Migration from neighboring countries
Answer: B) Habitat changes or conservation efforts