Supreme Court to Hear Plea for Mullaperiyar Dam Safety in January 2025

Supreme Court to Hear Plea for Mullaperiyar Dam Safety in January 2025

The Supreme Court of India is scheduled to hear a crucial plea in January 2025 regarding the safety concerns surrounding the Mullaperiyar Dam. The petition calls for a reduction in the water levels at the dam, citing risks associated with the current water levels. The plea has been filed by concerned parties who are raising alarms about the potential dangers posed by the dam’s structural integrity.

Background of the Mullaperiyar Dam

The Mullaperiyar Dam, located in the Idukki district of Kerala, is managed by Tamil Nadu. The dam, which has been operational for over 100 years, has been at the center of ongoing debates regarding its safety. The primary concern stems from the increasing frequency of tremors in the region and the potential risks of a breach. Additionally, the growing population in the downstream areas has heightened fears regarding the impact of any potential failure.

Kerala Government’s Concerns

The Kerala government has raised repeated concerns about the safety of the Mullaperiyar Dam, particularly during the monsoon season when water levels rise significantly. The state has consistently warned about the risks posed by the dam’s age and structural stability, emphasizing the need for precautionary measures to protect the people living in its vicinity.

Supreme Court’s Role and Upcoming Verdict

In response to the plea, the Supreme Court will assess the situation and consider necessary measures to ensure the safety of those living near the dam. This hearing will also address the longstanding tension between Kerala and Tamil Nadu over the dam’s control and safety protocols. The court’s verdict will play a critical role in determining the future of the dam’s management and the potential consequences for the surrounding communities.

Potential Implications of the Ruling

The ruling scheduled for January 2025 is expected to have far-reaching consequences, both for the safety of the Mullaperiyar Dam and the lives of thousands of people living in the area. The outcome of this case could alter the future management strategies and safety measures related to the dam.


Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs):

  1. What is the main concern raised in the plea regarding the Mullaperiyar Dam?
    a) Financial mismanagement
    b) Structural integrity and water levels
    c) Environmental damage
    d) Political control
    Answer: b) Structural integrity and water levels
  2. Which state manages the Mullaperiyar Dam?
    a) Kerala
    b) Tamil Nadu
    c) Karnataka
    d) Andhra Pradesh
    Answer: b) Tamil Nadu
  3. What has been the Kerala government’s primary concern about the Mullaperiyar Dam?
    a) Excessive flooding
    b) Age and safety of the dam
    c) Political disagreements
    d) Environmental degradation
    Answer: b) Age and safety of the dam
  4. When is the Supreme Court scheduled to hear the plea regarding the Mullaperiyar Dam?
    a) December 2024
    b) January 2025
    c) March 2025
    d) July 2025
    Answer: b) January 2025
  5. What could be the potential outcome of the Supreme Court’s ruling in January 2025?
    a) Increase in water levels
    b) Reduction in water levels and safety measures
    c) Control handed over to Kerala
    d) Complete closure of the dam
    Answer: b) Reduction in water levels and safety measures