Union Cabinet Approves Development of National Maritime Heritage Complex in Lothal, Gujarat

Union Cabinet Approves Development of National Maritime Heritage Complex in Lothal, Gujarat

The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has approved the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) in Lothal, Gujarat. This project is poised to create numerous job opportunities and enhance the region’s heritage tourism.

Job Creation

  • Total Expected Jobs: Approximately 22,000 jobs are anticipated.
    • Direct Employment: 15,000 jobs.
    • Indirect Employment: 7,000 jobs.

Project Phases

The development of NMHC will be executed in two phases:

  1. Phase 1A:
    • Current Status: Under implementation with over 60% physical progress.
    • Completion Target: Planned to be completed by 2025.
    • Funding: Developed in Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) mode.
  2. Phase 1B and Phase 2:
    • Approval: The Cabinet has granted in-principle approval for these phases.
    • Funding Method: Funds will be raised through voluntary contributions/resources.
    • Execution: Projects will proceed after securing necessary funds.

Lighthouse Museum Construction

  • Phase 1B: Construction of the Lighthouse Museum will be funded by the Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships (DGLL).

Future Development Governance

  • A separate society will be established for the further development of the NMHC.
  • This society will be governed by a Governing Council led by the Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways.
  • The society will operate under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, focusing on implementation, development, management, and operation of NMHC.

Project Vision

  • The overall vision is to establish the NMHC as a world-class heritage museum, promoting maritime history and culture.

Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs):

  1. Who approved the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC)?
    • A) President of India
    • B) Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi
    • C) Chief Minister of Gujarat
    • D) Union Finance Minister
    Answer: B) Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi
  2. How many jobs are expected to be created through the NMHC project?
    • A) 10,000
    • B) 15,000
    • C) 22,000
    • D) 30,000
    Answer: C) 22,000
  3. What is the current status of Phase 1A of the NMHC project?
    • A) Not started
    • B) 60% physical progress
    • C) Completed
    • D) On hold
    Answer: B) 60% physical progress
  4. Which organization will fund the construction of the Lighthouse Museum under Phase 1B?
    • A) Ministry of Culture
    • B) Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships (DGLL)
    • C) Archaeological Survey of India
    • D) Gujarat Tourism Department
    Answer: B) Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships (DGLL)
  5. What is the purpose of the separate society being set up for NMHC?
    • A) To manage tourism activities
    • B) To govern the development of future phases
    • C) To provide funding for the project
    • D) To manage local communities
    Answer: B) To govern the development of future phases