The Andhra Pradesh government has taken steps to protect Olive Ridley turtles along the Kakinada coast by implementing a month-long fishing ban starting from February 15.
Reasons for the Ban
Recent incidents of Olive Ridley turtle mortalities along a 12-km stretch, including the Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary, prompted this action.
Ban Implementation
- Geographical Scope: The ban applies within a 5-km radius of Hope Island.
- Restrictions: Fishing activities, including the movement of traditional and mechanised boats, are prohibited in the banned area.
- Authorities’ Cooperation: The Kakinada Sea Port authorities and relevant government departments are cooperating to enforce the ban effectively.
Enforcement Measures
- Patrolling: The Forest, Fisheries, Customs, and Marine Police departments are conducting patrols to ensure compliance.
- Cooperation with Local Communities: Forest authorities are engaging with local communities to garner support for turtle conservation efforts.
Conclusion
The government’s proactive measures aim to safeguard Olive Ridley turtles during their breeding season and mitigate threats to their population.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):
- Why did the Andhra Pradesh government impose a fishing ban along the Kakinada coast starting February 15?
- A) To promote tourism activities
- B) To prevent the death of Olive Ridley turtles
- C) To encourage local fishing communities
- D) To increase marine biodiversity
- What geographical area does the fishing ban cover?
- A) 10-km radius of Kakinada Sea Port
- B) 12-km stretch of coastline
- C) 5-km radius of Hope Island
- D) Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary
- Which departments are involved in patrolling and enforcing the ban?
- A) Agriculture and Transportation
- B) Education and Health
- C) Forest, Fisheries, Customs, and Marine Police
- D) Tourism and Environment