World Bank Initiates Climate Resilient Green Fund Establishment in Goa

World Bank Initiates Climate Resilient Green Fund Establishment in Goa

A delegation from the World Bank has initiated talks with the state government of Goa to establish the first sub-national climate resilient green fund aimed at supporting renewable energy adoption in the region.

Blended Finance Scheme

  • The World Bank will collaborate with entities like NABARD, SIDBI, and Power Finance Corporation to create a blended finance scheme.
  • This scheme aims to reduce the lending costs for green initiatives undertaken by the state and MSMEs in Goa.

Operational Framework

  • Upon establishment, a project management unit will oversee the fund’s operations.
  • Goa will propose projects to access funds for carbon and climate-resilient investments.

Partnership and Funding

  • Power Minister Ramakrishna Dhavalikar emphasizes the critical role of finance in enabling green initiatives.
  • The partnership includes government, international development finance agencies, and the private sector to support Goa’s green ambitions.

Approval Process

  • Goa has submitted its proposal to Niti Aayog, with Chief Minister Pramod Sawant pursuing final approval from the Department of Economic Affairs.
  • The initiative is hailed as one of the first sub-national facilities in India and sets a precedent for other states.

Motivation and Background

  • The fund is a response to Sawant’s 100% renewable energy plan for Goa, announced at the G20 Summit.
  • Goa recognized the need for financial support to achieve its renewable energy goals, leading to collaboration with the World Bank.

Implementation and Beneficiaries

  • SIDBI Chairman Sivasubramanian Raman highlights the consortium’s efforts to lower finance costs for renewable energy projects.
  • MSMEs are identified as primary beneficiaries, with funds targeted at promoting solar plants, electric mobility, and other climate change mitigation measures.

Incentivizing Renewable Energy Adoption

  • SIDBI launches a scheme utilizing the e-RUPI platform to incentivize MSMEs to adopt rooftop solar power plants and other renewable energy products.
  • Collaboration with YES Bank and National Payments Corporation of India facilitates sustainability audits for MSMEs, with SIDBI providing e-RUPI vouchers to cover a portion of the audit costs.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):

  1. Who are the key stakeholders involved in establishing the climate resilient green fund in Goa?
    • A) World Bank and IMF
    • B) NABARD, SIDBI, and Power Finance Corporation
    • C) United Nations and World Health Organization
    • D) Goa State Government and Local NGOs
    • Answer: B) NABARD, SIDBI, and Power Finance Corporation
  2. What is the primary objective of the blended finance scheme proposed for Goa?
    • A) Increasing lending costs for green initiatives
    • B) Supporting non-environmental projects in Goa
    • C) Reducing the cost of lending for renewable energy projects
    • D) Encouraging deforestation and industrial growth
    • Answer: C) Reducing the cost of lending for renewable energy projects
  3. What is the role of the project management unit in the establishment of the climate resilient green fund?
    • A) Overseeing operational activities
    • B) Conducting sustainability audits
    • C) Lobbying for international support
    • D) Implementing government policies
    • Answer: A) Overseeing operational activities
  4. Which entity has tied up with YES Bank and National Payments Corporation of India to incentivize MSMEs for adopting renewable energy?
    • A) NABARD
    • B) Power Finance Corporation
    • C) SIDBI
    • D) World Bank
    • Answer: C) SIDBI