The 76th Primetime Emmy Awards celebrated television's finest on Sunday night, with the ceremony hosted by Eugene and Dan Levy, known for their work on Schitt's Creek. The awards saw Shōgun, Hacks, and The Bear dominating the evening with multiple wins.

Typhoon Yagi, the most powerful tropical cyclone in Asia this year and the second most severe globally, has caused widespread devastation across Southeast Asia. The typhoon has particularly ravaged Vietnam, where the death toll has reached around 233, contributing to an overall toll of over 300 fatalities across affected countries. Originating as a tropical storm in the western Philippine Sea, Yagi intensified to a Category 5 typhoon with winds of up to 260 kmph. The storm made landfall in the Philippines, China, and Vietnam, causing severe damage and triggering ongoing rescue operations. Although downgraded to a tropical depression, Yagi continued to bring heavy rains and flooding to Myanmar. The storm highlights the growing intensity of tropical cyclones, which are increasingly influenced by rising global temperatures and marine heat waves.

The Palamau Tiger Reserve in Jharkhand, one of India's oldest tiger reserves established under Project Tiger in 1973, faces severe challenges due to Naxal insurgency. This Left Wing Extremism (LWE) has obstructed forestry operations, making the core zone of the reserve inaccessible and hindering vital conservation activities, including tiger censuses. The reserve's tiger population, which peaked at 71 in 1995, has dramatically declined, with no tigers reported in 2019. Recent sightings of two male tigers in December 2023 offer a glimmer of hope. Forest officials are considering relocating two tigresses to boost the population and are grappling with staffing shortages, with over 60% of positions unfilled. The insurgency has also impacted the prey base, forcing tigers to migrate to neighboring states. The reserve’s operational issues and the local community’s dependence on forest resources complicate management efforts.

A new study reveals that gorillas may provide key insights into drug discovery through their self-medicating behavior. Researchers in Gabon identified four tropical plants consumed by wild gorillas, which also have medicinal uses in local traditions. These plants—rich in antioxidants and antimicrobials—showed promising antibacterial properties, particularly against drug-resistant E. coli strains. The fromager tree was found to have remarkable antibacterial activity. This research highlights the potential for future drug development from natural sources and supports further exploration into zoopharmacognosy, the study of animals' medicinal plant use.

A recent study utilized the Assam cascade frog as a bioindicator to assess the effects of altered water flow in Himachal Pradesh's streams. Researchers observed that changes in water flow significantly impacted the frogs' breeding patterns, population density, and overall health. Increased water flow generally led to reduced breeding success and fluctuations in population density, with some areas showing signs of disease. The findings highlight the importance of maintaining natural water flow regimes to protect amphibian populations and underscore the need for conservation strategies that address hydrological changes.

In an effort to address the rising air pollution during winter, the Delhi government has announced the use of bio-decomposer solutions on farmlands to manage crop residue. This eco-friendly solution, developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), will help prevent stubble burning—a major cause of smog and deteriorating air quality in Delhi and surrounding states. By converting crop stubble into compost, the initiative not only reduces pollution but also enhances soil fertility. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal has urged other states to adopt similar measures for cleaner air during the critical winter months.

Recent discoveries of trilobite fossils in upstate New York have revealed an unexpected feature—a fourth pair of legs—challenging previous knowledge that trilobites had only three pairs. This finding provides fresh insights into trilobite evolution, suggesting a unique environmental adaptation or a new evolutionary branch. The fossils were found during routine excavations in sedimentary rock formations rich in fossil deposits. Researchers are now examining how this additional feature impacted the trilobites' mobility and behavior, with further studies set to explore its evolutionary significance.

Due to substantial rainfall in the catchment areas of Madhya Pradesh, the water level of Gujarat's Sardar Sarovar Dam has risen to 136.43 meters, approaching its full reservoir level of 138.68 meters. With an inflow of over 4.37 lakh cusecs and an outflow of approximately 3.5 lakh cusecs, authorities are closely monitoring the situation. Residents in Bharuch district, downstream of the Narmada River, have been advised to stay alert as the water level in the river approaches the warning threshold. The Sardar Sarovar Project, a major water resource initiative spanning four states, is crucial for irrigation and drinking water supply. As of the latest data, the dam is 92% full, and the overall reservoir capacity in Gujarat is at 86%. The state has received 124.66% of its average annual rainfall, with Kutch experiencing significantly higher precipitation.

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has mandated the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) to compile a detailed report on electronic waste (e-waste) management in India. This report will examine the quantity of e-waste generated, current treatment methods, recycling practices, and the effectiveness of existing regulations. The directive aims to address the environmental and health hazards associated with improper e-waste disposal. The CPCB is required to submit the report within a specified timeline, which will assist the NGT in evaluating and enhancing e-waste management practices to better protect the environment and public health.

A recent study has found that a specific combination of Siddha drugs significantly reduces anaemia in adolescent girls. Conducted over several months, the research involved administering Siddha medicine to a group of young girls, who showed marked improvements in haemoglobin levels following treatment. This traditional medicine, known for its holistic approach, offers a promising alternative to conventional anaemia treatments. Given the widespread impact of anaemia, which causes fatigue and cognitive impairments, this study highlights the potential for integrating Siddha medicine into mainstream healthcare, particularly in regions with limited access to modern medical resources. Further research is encouraged to explore its broader applications and benefits.

The Mysuru Zoo has announced the birth of a young lion-tailed macaque, marking a significant event for wildlife conservationists. Known for its distinctive long tail and endangered status, the lion-tailed macaque faces threats in the wild due to habitat loss. The successful birth is part of the zoo's breeding program aimed at increasing the macaque population and enhancing genetic diversity in captivity. Both the mother and her baby are reported to be in good health, and the event is seen as a hopeful development that may inspire similar conservation efforts in other institutions.

On September 7, Minister of State for Tourism and Thrissur MP Suresh Gopi vowed to replace the Sakthan Thampuran statue, damaged by a state transport bus in June, with a new bronze statue if the Kerala government does not act within 14 days. Sakthan Thampuran, a prominent ruler of the Cochin kingdom from 1790 to 1805, is known for his significant contributions to the region, including diplomatic maneuvers that strengthened British relations, urban development in Thrissur, and the founding of the Thrissur Pooram festival.

In a recent presidential debate, Donald Trump accused Kamala Harris of being a Marxist, attributing this ideological stance to her father, Donald J. Harris. Trump’s claim centers on the assertion that Harris's views were inherited from her father, a noted Marxist professor. Donald J. Harris, an emeritus professor of economics at Stanford University, has had a distinguished academic career with significant contributions to Development Economics. Born in Jamaica, Harris was influenced early on by his grandmothers' economic activities and completed his PhD at the University of California, Berkeley. Despite Trump's accusations, Harris's work primarily integrates post-Keynesian economics and has been influential in questioning traditional economic assumptions. Kamala Harris, who was raised by her single mother after her parents' divorce, has described her relationship with her father as "cordial but distant."

A large python, approximately 10 feet long, was rescued from the Subarnarekha River in Jhargram, West Bengal, causing a stir in the local community. The python was spotted by residents of Tikayetpur village early Wednesday morning. Forest officials from the Gopiballavpur Range quickly responded and safely relocated the python. Snake expert Gautam Panda explained that such sightings are common during the monsoon, as pythons from Jharkhand's hills are carried by the river into flat areas. The python was safely released into the jungle after the rescue.

A recent study published in Nature Geoscience reveals that ozone pollution is significantly hindering the growth of tropical forests, resulting in a loss of nearly 300 million tonnes of carbon each year. Tropical forests, vital for climate change mitigation, absorb carbon dioxide, but ground-level ozone—formed by pollutants from human activities—reduces their ability to absorb carbon. The study shows a 5.1% annual decrease in forest growth due to ozone, with regions undergoing restoration being disproportionately affected. The research highlights the need for stronger environmental protections to reduce ozone pollution and improve both air quality and carbon uptake in these critical ecosystems.

A revolutionary air quality management platform has been introduced to aid global efforts in reducing air pollution. Offering real-time monitoring, advanced analytics, and actionable insights, the platform equips governments and environmental agencies with tools to enforce stricter pollution regulations and implement sustainable practices. The platform aims to accelerate clean air initiatives, particularly in urban areas, where pollution is linked to millions of premature deaths annually. In line with international goals, including those of the World Health Organization (WHO), this platform represents a significant step forward in addressing global environmental challenges.

The Bhadra Tiger Reserve in Karnataka, India, faces a severe threat from an invasive weed species that is rapidly spreading within its boundaries. This unchecked growth endangers native plants essential for the reserve's ecological balance and could lead to a decline in wildlife populations. The reserve, known for its diverse flora and fauna, requires immediate conservation measures such as manual removal of the weeds, targeted herbicide application, and enhanced monitoring to prevent further ecological damage. The situation underscores the need for continued vigilance in preserving the reserve's natural heritage and biodiversity.

In a notable botanical discovery, researchers from the Indian National Science Academy (INSA) have identified a new species of Curcuma, named Curcuma ungmensis, in Mokokchung, Nagaland. Published in the journal Phytotaxa on 20 August 2024, this new species is distinguished by its striking floral characteristics and tall rhizomatous structure. Found by Mamiyil Sabu, VS Hareesh, and P Tiatemsu during a 2023 field trip, Curcuma ungmensis is notable for its large, prominently exserted flowers and unique white coma bracts. The species, which thrives along roadways in Ungma Village, faces threats from human activities and natural calamities but holds promise as an ornamental plant. This discovery highlights the rich biodiversity of Nagaland and the importance of continued botanical exploration and conservation in the region.

India has embarked on its first 'teal carbon' study, focusing on the carbon sequestration potential of wetland ecosystems like swamps, marshes, and bogs. This pioneering research aims to evaluate how these wetlands can store carbon dioxide, contributing significantly to climate change mitigation. By assessing various wetlands across the country, the study seeks to develop strategies to enhance their role in climate adaptation and resilience. The findings are expected to provide crucial insights for policy-making and conservation efforts, emphasizing the importance of wetlands in maintaining ecological balance and combating climate change.

The Eturunagaram Wildlife Sanctuary is facing a severe ecological crisis as thousands of trees have mysteriously collapsed in recent days. Known for its rich biodiversity, the sanctuary is now grappling with the unexpected tree fall, which has raised concerns among officials and conservationists. Investigations are underway to determine potential causes, including soil erosion, pest infestations, and climatic changes. The collapse poses significant threats to both the sanctuary's ecosystem and the wildlife that relies on it for survival. Experts from various departments are set to conduct further studies in hopes of uncovering the cause and preventing additional damage.

Water spinach, also known as kalmi saag, is a highly nutritious leafy vegetable rich in folic acid, beta carotene, calcium, and vitamin E. Native to Southeast Asia, it grows abundantly in monsoon conditions and requires minimal care. Studies highlight its health benefits, including protection against liver damage, cardiac toxicity, and lead poisoning. Despite its advantages, care must be taken when consuming water spinach from polluted water sources, as it can absorb heavy metals like lead and mercury. With its low-calorie content, it's also ideal for weight loss. Popular in Southeast Asian cuisine, it can be used in dishes like stir-fried kalmi saag with potatoes and parathas.

Conservationist organizations across India are calling for the withdrawal of a relocation order issued by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) that affects nearly 90,000 families living in tiger reserves. The NTCA's notification, issued on June 19, 2024, directs the relocation of residents from core areas of tiger reserves, citing the need to protect critical tiger habitats. However, conservationists argue that this move violates several laws, including the Forest Rights Act, Wildlife Protection Act, and others, and could lead to significant legal and social issues for the affected Adivasi and forest-dwelling communities. They demand that the Union government intervene to ensure that any relocation is voluntary and respects the legal rights of these communities.

Researchers in Assam have discovered a rare spider species, Cyclosa, that uses an extraordinary camouflage technique to mimic bird droppings. This unique adaptation helps the spider evade predators by blending seamlessly into its surroundings. Found during a field study in Assam's forests, the discovery adds to the region's rich biodiversity and offers valuable insights into the spider's evolutionary survival strategies. The finding is significant for biodiversity conservation and enhancing our understanding of ecosystem dynamics.

The recent surge in the Krishna River has led to boats being swept downstream, with some colliding with the gates of the Prakasam Barrage. One boat struck a gate, causing damage to the gate lift mechanism and raising concerns about the barrage's structural integrity. Authorities are currently assessing the damage and monitoring the situation to ensure safety and prevent further incidents amidst the increased water flow.

A wild elephant was successfully rescued after getting trapped in a rail barricade at the Bandipur Tiger Reserve in Karnataka. The incident, which occurred early in the morning, prompted a swift response from forest officials. A specialized rescue team carefully freed the elephant using ropes and other equipment, ensuring no harm came to the animal. The elephant was later released back into the forest after a brief observation period. The rescue operation has been praised for its efficiency, highlighting the ongoing efforts of forest officials to enhance safety measures in the reserve.

Thanjavur is witnessing a revival of its traditional woodcraft, known for its detailed wooden sculptures and musical instruments. Local artisans are restoring and crafting classical South Indian instruments such as the mridangam, veena, and nadaswaram with a blend of traditional techniques and contemporary designs. This initiative, supported by cultural organizations and local communities, includes workshops and exhibitions to showcase craftsmanship and educate younger generations. Thanjavur’s efforts are setting new standards in woodcraft, ensuring the city’s musical heritage remains vibrant and relevant.

The Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) under the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has deferred the Environmental Clearance (EC) for the Stage-II of the Uri-I Hydroelectric Project in Baramulla district. The deferral is due to insufficient information related to environmental, wildlife, and forest aspects. The EAC has requested additional data, including environmental flow monitoring, a wildlife conservation plan, detailed forest land classification, and comprehensive videography of public hearings and the project area. The project, an extension of the existing Stage-I (480 MW) commissioned in 1997, aims to utilize diverted water from the Kishanganga River to enhance water flow in the Jhelum River for increased hydroelectric power generation.

The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) has issued an urgent advisory, urging citizens to stay indoors as heavy rains continue to impact Hyderabad. The continuous rainfall has caused a significant rise in the Musi River, particularly at the Chaderghat bridge. GHMC Commissioner Amrapali Kata emphasized the need for caution, advising residents to remain alert and avoid unnecessary travel to ensure their safety. The city has been experiencing continuous rainfall for the past 24 hours, leading to water-logging in low-lying areas and raising concerns about potential flooding.

On Friday night, three poachers entered the Pilibhit Tiger Reserve, hunted two chitals, and subsequently stole a rifle from a forest department team before escaping. The incident occurred in the Mala Range, where the poachers, arriving on motorcycles, fled upon seeing the patrol. A combing operation involving police teams from Gajraula, SOG, and other units is underway to locate the suspects. The forest department team recovered chital meat during their search, and the SOG team discovered the butt of a gun on the road. The investigation is ongoing as authorities collaborate to track down the poachers.

A six-year-old girl who was abducted from IP Estate in central Delhi on August 27 has been safely rescued from the India-Nepal border. The kidnapping, which occurred around 8:30 p.m. when the girl went to a nearby general store, led to the arrest of five individuals, including two women. The police disclosed that the abduction was orchestrated to extort money from the girl's parents due to a debt owed by her paternal uncle to one of the accused.

The Indian embassy in Laos has successfully rescued 47 Indian nationals from cyber scam centres in Bokeo province. This rescue operation, which adds to a total of 635 Indians saved from Laos, involved coordinating with local authorities and addressing the fraudulent practices in the Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone. Scammers were found using dating apps to lure victims into cryptocurrency investment schemes, subjecting them to harsh conditions if they failed to meet targets. The embassy has issued a strong advisory to Indian citizens to verify job offers in Laos carefully. Diplomatic efforts continue to address trafficking issues, with recent discussions between External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and the Laos Prime Minister.

The Poba Reserve Forest in Assam's Dhemaji district is set to become a designated wildlife sanctuary, marking a significant step in the state's conservation initiatives. Announced by Environment and Forest Minister Chandra Mohan Patowary in the state Assembly, this new sanctuary will span 257.29 square kilometers, incorporating the Poba Reserve Forest, Kabu Chapri Proposed Reserve Forest, and adjacent riverine areas. Assam Chief Minister highlighted the sanctuary's role as a biodiversity hotspot, home to a variety of flora and fauna. The Poba Reserve Forest is vital for elephant migration, linking several key wildlife areas and supporting a range of species including the slow loris, capped langur, and numerous bird and fish species. The designation underscores Assam's commitment to preserving its rich natural heritage.

The International Buddhist Confederation, in collaboration with the Nava Nalanda Mahavihara, will organize a two-day conference on the life and legacy of Guru Padmasambhava on August 28th and 29th, 2024, in Nalanda, Bihar. The event will be graced by the Governor of Bihar, Shri Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar, as the Chief Guest, with distinguished guests from Nepal and Bhutan in attendance. The conference will explore key themes including Guru Padmasambhava's biographical insights, his teachings, cultural contributions, and his enduring relevance in modern times. This event aims to celebrate his Dhamma legacy through various cultural and historical presentations.

Villagers in Shimlabagan, located in the Shantipur area on the Indo-Bhutan border in Chirang, have reported the first-ever sighting of the endangered Slow Lorris near Jauhoulao National Park within the newly designated Chiknazha area. The local community promptly acted to ensure the primate's safety by notifying authorities and handing it over to the Shantipur forest department. The forest department is now set to conduct further studies to understand the species better and assess the implications of its presence in the region.

India aims to achieve a 20% ethanol blending target in petrol by 2025, a move intended to decrease oil imports, lower emissions, and support the agricultural sector. Ethanol, derived from food crops like sugarcane and corn, presents both opportunities and challenges. The benefits include reduced dependency on imported oil, cleaner burning fuels, and enhanced farmer income. However, concerns arise over the impact on food prices, land use, and sustainability. The government is addressing these issues through incentives for farmers, investments in infrastructure, and advancements in production technology.

On Tuesday, Prakash Subhash Wagmore, 18, and Saksham Vinod Koli, 15, lost their lives in the Bhima River near Ganagapur, Kalaburagi. The incident occurred while the boys were taking a holy bath at Ashta Teertha. Prakash slipped into the river, and Saksham attempted to rescue him but both were swept away by the strong currents. The Gangapur police recovered their bodies the following day.

In an unusual event along the India-China border, several yaks from China wandered into Indian territory in eastern Ladakh. Local villagers, familiar with border-related incidents, quickly intervened using traditional methods to secure the animals and prevent any damage or further loss in the rugged terrain. Authorities have been informed, and discussions are ongoing between Indian and Chinese officials to resolve the situation. Local residents emphasize the need for better communication and coordination to avoid similar incidents in the future. The yaks are expected to be returned to China once arrangements are finalized.

On August 17, the Forest Department conducted a Van Mahotsav programme in the Manendragarh-Chirmiri-Bharatpur district, planting around 6,000 saplings using the Miyawaki method. This technique aims to address urban heat islands and pollution by creating dense forests quickly. The method involves planting trees close together, which accelerates growth and enhances air quality. The event was inaugurated by Cabinet Minister Shyam Bihari Jaiswal. Future plans include expanding this initiative to vacant city spaces and integrating it with MNREGA for funding. The DFO also highlighted successful implementations of the Miyawaki method in other regions and future projects in nearby districts.

The South American lungfish has been identified as possessing the largest genome of any known animal species. This remarkable finding highlights its unique evolutionary position and provides valuable insights into the complexity of genomic structures. Compared to other animals, including humans, the lungfish's genome is significantly larger. This discovery opens new avenues for research into gene regulation, evolutionary processes, and the development of complex traits in vertebrates.

The Banni grasslands in Kachchh, Gujarat, are critical for biodiversity and local livelihoods but face significant challenges such as overgrazing and invasive species. To restore these grasslands, a comprehensive approach is required. Key strategies include controlling overgrazing, eradicating invasive species, and implementing soil and water conservation practices. Engaging local communities and securing support from government agencies and NGOs are also crucial. Regular monitoring and evaluation will ensure the effectiveness of these restoration efforts, aiming to rejuvenate the grasslands and sustain their ecological and socio-economic benefits for future generations.

Rajasthan authorities have fined 14 SUV owners ₹1 lakh each for illegally entering the protected zones of Ranthambore Tiger Reserve during an adventure rally. The vehicles were found trespassing in sensitive areas of the reserve without the required permits from the forest department. In response, officials confiscated the SUVs and imposed the fines to enforce wildlife protection laws. Ranthambore, a key sanctuary for endangered species like the Bengal tiger, has stringent regulations to safeguard its wildlife and habitats. Conservationists have welcomed the swift action, highlighting the importance of strict law enforcement to preserve India's biodiversity. The public is urged to adhere to environmental regulations during recreational activities to prevent damage to natural habitats.

Scientists have created the first detailed atlas of zebrafish nerve cells, uncovering the mechanisms that enable these fish to fully regenerate a severed spinal cord. Published in Nature Communications, the study reveals that, unlike humans, zebrafish neurons survive and adapt after injury, leading the regeneration process while stem cells play a supportive role. The research suggests that protecting injured neurons from death, rather than focusing solely on stem cell therapies, could be key to developing effective treatments for human spinal cord injuries. Future research will explore how these findings could translate to human therapies.

On India’s 78th Independence Day, the North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation (NEHHDC) achieved a significant milestone by obtaining the prestigious Oeko-Tex certification for its Eri Silk directly from Germany. This certification recognizes Eri Silk as a globally sustainable textile, distinguished by its vegan production process where the moth naturally exits the cocoon, thus preserving its ethical and eco-friendly nature. The Oeko-Tex certification not only endorses the silk’s quality and environmental friendliness but also reaffirms its status as a Geographical Indication (GI) product of Assam. This achievement is expected to boost Eri Silk’s global market presence and underscores NEHHDC’s dedication to promoting Assam’s cultural heritage while advancing sustainable practices. Union Minister of Communications and Development of North Eastern Region, Shri Jyotiraditya Scindia, praised the NEHHDC team for their accomplishment.

On August 11, a violent confrontation broke out between two rival factions of the Namdhari religious sect in Rania, Sirsa district, Haryana, resulting in at least eight injuries. The clash involved followers of Sadguru Uday Singh and Thakur Dalip Singh and centers around a dispute over 11 acres of agricultural land. This dispute has reignited old tensions within the sect, tracing back to the assassination of Chand Kaur, a key figure in the Namdhari community, in 2016. The Haryana Police have registered FIRs against both factions as they investigate the altercation, which has roots in a long-standing feud over succession and property control.

A rare owlfly species, once thought to be extinct, has been rediscovered in the dense forests of the Western Ghats in Kerala, India, after a remarkable 75-year absence. Known for its stunning wings and distinctive predatory behavior, this owlfly was last documented in the 1940s. Its reappearance has invigorated the scientific community, leading researchers to focus on studying its habitat, behavior, and conservation status. Local conservationists are now working to protect the owlfly’s environment and ensure its survival, highlighting the ongoing importance of preserving biodiversity and exploring the natural world.

A recent study has highlighted that forests in Central India's Khandwa and North Betul divisions are at significant risk of forest fires, driven by both human activities and natural factors. Conducted by Vibha Sahu of the Indian Institute of Forest Management, the research analyzed 22 years of fire patterns using satellite data. The findings reveal that nearly half of the forested areas in these divisions fall into high or very high fire risk zones. The study underscores the need for targeted fire management strategies to protect these vulnerable regions and the communities that depend on them.

A recent study reveals that climate change poses a severe threat to the Malabar Tree Toad (MTT), potentially reducing its distribution range in India's protected areas by up to 68.7% between 2061 and 2080 under high emissions scenarios. The study, published in Nature, indicates that under low emissions scenarios, the toad's range could increase significantly. Native to the Western Ghats and unique for its arboreal lifestyle, the MTT faces increasing risks due to habitat loss and changing climate conditions. The study highlights the need for enhanced conservation measures and has prompted a proposal to designate the MTT as the state amphibian of Karnataka.

Fifty-seven casual employees at the Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh have been reinstated, effective August 14, following their termination three-and-a-half months ago. Their re-engagement, under the Central Sector Scheme of “Project Tiger,” will last until March 31, 2025. This decision includes 22 women and 7 ex-servicemen, and is in line with the National Tiger Conservation Authority’s annual operation plan for the 2024-25 financial year. The employees were originally terminated due to fund constraints. The reinstatement aims to support conservation efforts in the park, which faces challenges such as poaching from across the Myanmar border.

The National Green Tribunal's southern bench has nullified the environmental clearance granted to Divis Laboratories Limited for its expansion in the Krishnapatnam Industrial Area, Nellore. The decision follows an appeal by Sri Mahalakshmi Hatcheries, which raised concerns about the potential harm to nearby shrimp farms and aquatic life due to the pharmaceutical company's discharge of treated effluents. The tribunal has directed a re-evaluation of the clearance, emphasizing the need for a Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) system for effluent treatment.

On the eve of Independence Day 2024, Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Bhupender Yadav, announced that India has increased its Ramsar sites from 82 to 85. The new additions include Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary and Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary in Tamil Nadu, and Tawa Reservoir in Madhya Pradesh. This expansion reflects Prime Minister Narendra Modi's commitment to environmental harmony and conservation. The total area of Ramsar sites in India now covers approximately 1,358,067.757 hectares. These designations emphasize the significant policy push for wetlands conservation, marking a notable achievement in India's environmental efforts.

A groundbreaking discovery in Sikkim's Fambonglho Wildlife Sanctuary has revealed a new orchid species, Gastrodia indica, notable for its flowers that never open. Unearthed by botanist Madhusudan Khanal of the G.B. Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment—Sikkim Regional Centre, this orchid is self-pollinating and holomycotrophic, relying entirely on fungi for sustenance. This discovery adds a unique dimension to India's botanical diversity, marking the first cleistogamous species of the Gastrodia genus in the country. Despite its ecological importance, Gastrodia indica faces threats due to its limited population and sensitivity to habitat disturbances.

A team of researchers has identified several medicinal plants on Brahmayoni Hill in Gaya, Bihar, including Gymnema sylvestre (Gurmar), known for its anti-diabetic properties. Gurmar, utilized by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) in the anti-diabetic drug BGR-34, contains gymnemic acid that lowers blood sugar by blocking sugar absorption in the intestine. It also features flavonoids and saponins, which aid in antioxidant protection and cholesterol reduction. The plant, a traditional remedy for centuries, was validated in a 2022 study by AIIMS, Delhi, for its effectiveness in managing obesity and blood sugar levels. Researchers recommend further studies on Gurmar and advocate for local cultivation to preserve this valuable resource for future use.

On Independence Day, Chandaka Wildlife Sanctuary will see the release of a sambar and a barking deer as part of a prey augmentation project. The animals, which have been in quarantine for about one and a half months, are being introduced to boost the sanctuary’s biodiversity. The release, timed to coincide with Independence Day, symbolizes a new beginning for these animals. The sanctuary, spanning 193 sq km, offers various tourist attractions where visitors can witness wildlife in their natural habitat. Previous releases have included 300 deer, and plans are underway to reintroduce 10 gaurs with the Centre's support.

On August 10, the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) discovered a significant mephedrone production facility in Nagpur's Paachpavli area. The operation, conducted based on intelligence from the Mumbai Zonal Unit, led to the seizure of 51.95 kg of liquid mephedrone valued at approximately ₹78 crore. Along with the mephedrone, raw materials and production equipment were confiscated. Four individuals involved in the illegal operation have been arrested and charged under the NDPS Act, 1985. The laboratory was equipped for the large-scale production of mephedrone, with more than 50 kg of the drug already prepared in liquid form. The operation, which saw assistance from Nagpur police, underscores the DRI's effectiveness in tackling complex drug trafficking operations.

India’s diverse marine ecosystems are crucial to its environmental health and economic stability but are threatened by invasive species introduced through ballast water from ships. To address this issue, India is reinforcing its legal framework and enforcement measures by adhering to the International Maritime Organization's Ballast Water Management (BWM) Convention guidelines. The country is aligning its national laws with international standards, collaborating with shipping companies and environmental organizations to ensure compliance. These efforts aim to protect marine biodiversity, safeguard fisheries, and preserve the livelihoods of coastal communities, supporting sustainable development in the maritime sector.

Researchers have developed a groundbreaking porous composite xerogel dressing embedded with silica nanoparticles and calcium, designed to rapidly promote blood clotting and manage uncontrolled hemorrhage. This innovative dressing significantly outperforms commercial alternatives, showing a 13-fold improvement in clotting index. With its high absorbance capacity due to multiple pores of around 30 µm, the xerogel dressing enhances platelet aggregation and calcium release, which are critical for effective clot formation. The study, published in the Journal of Applied Polymer Science, highlights the dressing's potential to reduce blood loss, disability, and mortality in surgical and trauma care settings.

Many young dancers who achieve early fame struggle to maintain their careers into adulthood. Factors such as the high physical demands of dance, shifting personal interests, and a saturated market contribute to their transition from stardom to anonymity. While their journey begins with notable success through competitions and television shows, the long-term sustainability of their careers is uncertain. The challenges of physical injuries, identity crises, and financial instability often lead these former child stars into a life away from the spotlight, making it a complex path fraught with obstacles.

Scientists from Mizoram University and the Max Planck Institute have identified a new snake species, Smithophis mizoramensis, in Mizoram, India. Known locally as "Tuithiangrul" or "Mizo Brook Snake," this discovery brings the total number of Smithophis species to five. Led by Prof. HT Lalremsanga, the research team studied the snake for 15 years, revealing a 10-14% DNA difference from its closest relatives. The species is notable for its unique colorations and scale patterns and inhabits both lowland and highland areas of Mizoram, particularly near rivers.

In the Indian Ocean, three significant underwater structures have been identified and named Ashoka, Chandragupt, and Kalpataru. These names pay tribute to key figures and concepts in Indian history and culture. Ashoka, named after the renowned Maurya Emperor, reflects a legacy of peace and welfare. Chandragupt honors the strategic and military prowess of Chandragupta Maurya, the founder of the Maurya Dynasty. Kalpataru, derived from a mythical wishing tree, symbolizes abundance and prosperity. These names highlight India’s historical and cultural significance, symbolizing the nation’s rich and diverse heritage.

The Omkareshwar Floating Solar Project, with a capacity of 90 MW, has been officially commissioned in Madhya Pradesh, making it the largest floating solar project in central and north India. Announced by State Renewable Energy Minister Rakesh Shukla, this Rs 646 crore project was launched on August 8, 2024. Developed by SJVN Green Energy Limited (SGEL), it enhances SJVN’s total installed capacity to 2466.50 MW. The project is expected to generate 196.5 million units of electricity in its first year and 4,629.3 million units over 25 years. It will significantly reduce carbon emissions by 2.3 lakh tonnes and aid in water conservation by minimizing evaporation. The project operates on a Build Own and Operate basis with a tariff rate of Rs 3.26 per unit and aligns with the central government’s net zero carbon emissions goal by 2070.

Hindenburg Research's latest report alleges that Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) chief Madhabi Buch did not act on the firm's 2023 claims against the Adani Group due to her personal investments in offshore firms linked to the conglomerate. The report, citing whistleblower documents, suggests that both Buch and her husband have had investments in offshore funds since 2015, which may have influenced SEBI’s actions. This follows Hindenburg's January 2023 report that resulted in significant financial losses for Adani.

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has introduced the Polar Coupled Analysis and Prediction for Services (PCAPS) project, set to run from 2024 to 2028. This initiative aims to improve weather, water, ice, and climate information in the Arctic and Antarctic regions by developing advanced observation systems and Earth system models. The project addresses the accelerated temperature rise in the polar regions and its impacts on Indigenous populations and local communities. PCAPS builds on previous efforts like the Polar Prediction Project (PPP) and will integrate scientific and societal research to enhance forecasting and decision-making. Led by Dina Abdel-Fattah, Jørn Kristiansen, and Daniela Liggett, the project seeks to advance climate services and foster international collaboration, contributing to the fifth International Polar Year (IPY) in 2032-2033.

The Neelakurinji, a unique flowering plant native to the Western Ghats, has been officially designated as a 'threatened species.' Known for its once-in-a-12-year blooming cycle, the plant faces risks from habitat loss, climate change, and invasive species. Conservation efforts are being ramped up, including the creation of protected areas and ongoing research to ensure its survival.

A new species of flowering plant has been discovered near Vishalgad Fort, an area renowned for its historical significance. The newly identified plant has been named in honor of Shivaji Maharaj, the esteemed Maratha king. This discovery not only highlights the rich biodiversity of the region but also pays tribute to Shivaji Maharaj’s enduring legacy and contributions to the history and culture of the area.

Researchers have identified a new species of ground-dwelling spider in the Western Ghats, a renowned biodiversity hotspot in India. This discovery enriches the known spider diversity in the region and underscores the ecological importance of the Western Ghats. The new species features distinct physical characteristics and behavioral traits, offering fresh insights into the area's ecosystem. The finding highlights the need for ongoing research and conservation efforts to protect the rich wildlife of the Western Ghats.

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has requested explanations from the Delhi Development Authority (DDA), National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG), and several other agencies regarding ongoing construction activities on the Yamuna floodplain. This action follows media reports exposing construction at Sur Ghat and near the Signature Bridge. The tribunal, which had previously barred construction on these floodplains, has granted these agencies time to submit their responses, with a follow-up hearing scheduled for August 23.

A team from the Himalayan Mountaineering Institute (HMI), led by Gp Capt. Jai Kishan, achieved a historic feat by scaling Mt Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa, on Thursday. The expedition, named “K2K,” included Uday Kumar, a physically challenged climber, and four other members. They began their journey on August 4, reached Kibo Hut on August 7, and completed the final ascent to Uhuru Peak, standing at 19,341 feet, on August 8. The team displayed an Indian national flag at Kibo Hut and the Tricolor at the summit. Kumar, an amputee, was praised for his determination. This achievement follows Kumar's successful climb of Mt Rhenock in March. HMI, established in 1954 under the defence ministry, is renowned globally for its mountaineering excellence.

On Saturday, protests erupted in multiple state-run medical colleges and hospitals across West Bengal in response to the alleged rape and murder of a junior woman doctor at R G Kar Medical College and Hospital in Kolkata. Junior doctors, along with other hospital staff, initiated a ‘cease work’ protest demanding justice, enhanced safety, and improved infrastructure. At R G Kar, demonstrators staged a sit-in at the main gate, voicing concerns over inadequate security measures and the lack of functional CCTVs. Protesters have called for a judicial investigation, swift legal action against the culprit, and better safety protocols within the hospitals.

The Cabinet has approved the Clean Plant Programme, a significant initiative under the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH). The programme aims to improve the quality and productivity of horticultural plants by providing clean and disease-free planting materials. It includes a certification process to ensure plant health, supports research and development for better cleaning techniques, and offers training for farmers and stakeholders. The programme is expected to enhance crop yields, boost export potential, and promote sustainable horticultural practices.

A recent case study reveals the increasing threat of drug-resistant fungal infections, focusing on jock itch (tinea cruris). Traditionally managed with topical antifungal treatments, some cases are now showing resistance, complicating treatment and prolonging infection. The study describes a patient with a persistent, drug-resistant strain that required a combination of antifungal medications to manage. This situation highlights the urgent need for ongoing research into alternative treatments and effective resistance monitoring to address this emerging health concern.

A team of Kashmiri entomologists, led by Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo, has discovered a new species of hoverfly, named Spilomyia Recta, in the high-altitude alpine forests of Kashmir. The hoverfly, which mimics the appearance of a wasp, was identified during a biodiversity survey in the Rafiabad forests. The discovery, published in the Journal of Asia Pacific Entomology, underscores the rich insect biodiversity of the region and highlights the importance of local scientific expertise. The research team, including Amir Maqbool and Suhaib Firdous Yatoo, faced challenges in capturing male specimens, ultimately confirming the species as new to science. This discovery has implications for nutrient recycling and pollination in the region's unique ecosystems and serves as an inspiration for future generations of Kashmiri scientists.

The District Level Committee in Keonjhar district, Odisha, has approved habitat rights for the Juanga tribe, recognizing their traditional land and ancestral habitats. This landmark decision is expected to enhance the living conditions and cultural preservation of the Juanga community. The approval aligns with national policies aimed at safeguarding indigenous rights and will lead to the formalization of land rights and support for community development initiatives.

A 45-year-old man named Shiv Bhagwan from Singha Kalan village was tragically killed by a herd of elephants while collecting wild mushrooms in Uttar Pradesh's Dudhwa Tiger Reserve. His body was found after a search operation, highlighting the dangers locals face when entering forest areas. The incident underscores challenges in forest management, including limited staff to secure vast forest areas and growing human-wildlife conflicts. In related news, delays in Forest Rights Act claims and a daring rescue of a tribal family in Wayanad spotlight ongoing forest administration issues, while the Forest Minister promised the completion of a private forests report by December.

The Chhattisgarh government has announced plans to create its fourth tiger reserve, aimed at strengthening wildlife conservation efforts and protecting tiger habitats. This new reserve will contribute to the preservation of biodiversity and promote eco-tourism, potentially offering economic benefits to local communities. The specific location and development timeline for the reserve are yet to be finalized.

The National Coastal Mission Scheme (NCM), under the National Coastal Management Program, aims to address various aspects of coastal management and conservation in India. Key components include the conservation of mangroves and coral reefs, research and development in marine and coastal ecosystems, sustainable beach development under the Beach Environment & Aesthetic Management Service (BEAMS), and capacity building for Coastal States/UTs, including beach cleaning initiatives.

The Union Government has confirmed that Bhoj Wetland in Bhopal, recognized as an international Ramsar site, is not at risk of being delisted from the Ramsar Convention list. Recent reports suggesting otherwise were addressed by Kirti Vardhan Singh, Union Minister of State in the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. Concerns were raised by local environmentalists about a proposed road project through the wetland's catchment area. However, Singh assured that Bhoj Wetland remains protected under existing regulations. The Ministry has also enforced the Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017, to ensure wetland conservation and has released substantial funding through the National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Ecosystems (NPCA) for Bhoj Wetland’s preservation.

Mizoram Governor Hari Babu Kambhampati addressed critical wildlife conservation challenges during an event at Mizoram University to observe International Clouded Leopard Day, which was celebrated a day later this year due to August 4 falling on a Sunday. The governor praised the clouded leopard as a symbol of conservation efforts and highlighted Mizoram's significant progress in protecting wildlife. He emphasized the need for continued enhancement of protected areas, investment in research, and community involvement. Kambhampati also recognized the essential contributions of forest guards, researchers, and local communities in wildlife conservation.

Former Chief Minister of Bengal and veteran communist leader, Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, passed away at the age of 80 at his residence in Ballygunge, Kolkata. He is survived by his wife Mira and daughter Suchetana. The news was confirmed by CPI(M) state secretary Mohammed Salim. Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee expressed her sorrow over his sudden demise. Bhattacharjee had been battling age-related health issues and had stepped away from public life in recent years. He served as the Chief Minister from 2000 to 2011, and his tenure was marked by significant political events, including demonstrations over land acquisition.

In its most recent monetary policy meeting, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) decided to keep the repo rate unchanged at 6.5%. This decision is part of the RBI’s approach to managing inflation while fostering economic growth. The move reflects the central bank’s response to global economic uncertainties and domestic inflationary pressures. By maintaining the rate, the RBI aims to stabilize borrowing costs for businesses and consumers, supporting economic activity. Investors, businesses, and policymakers will continue to monitor the RBI’s policy signals for any future adjustments based on evolving economic conditions.

On Monday, the State Disaster Relief Force (SDRF) successfully rescued over 40 individuals and their cattle from the flooded Sone River near Lohargada and Merauni villages in Jharkhand's Garhwa district. The flood was caused by the release of water from the Rihand Dam in Uttar Pradesh, leading to a sudden rise in the river's water level. Despite clear skies and no local rainfall in Jharkhand, the increased water flow trapped villagers from Garhwa and Rohtas districts. The SDRF, along with local administrations, carried out a swift rescue operation, evacuating those trapped on a dune area. A high alert has been issued for the affected areas, urging residents to stay clear of the river.

The Central Empowered Committee (CEC), appointed by the Supreme Court, has identified severe harm to wildlife in the Sariska Tiger Reserve (STR) in Rajasthan due to unchecked tourism and traffic. The CEC's report, dated July 22, highlights the negative impact of heavy vehicular traffic on tiger breeding and recommends a ban on private vehicles traveling to the Pandupol Hanuman temple within the reserve's core area. The committee also suggests deploying a special tiger force, addressing staff shortages, and exploring alternative transportation options such as ropeways or electric tramways. Additionally, the report raises concerns about the pollution and forest fire hazards caused by temple activities and unauthorized construction in the buffer area. The Supreme Court has called for further collaboration between the panel and CEC to find a sustainable solution for preserving the reserve's ecosystem.

A recent report by the Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN) calls for increased investment in nutritious food value chains, particularly targeting small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in emerging markets. The report argues that such investments can reduce gender inequalities, boost productivity, and enhance business resilience. It highlights that women constitute a significant portion of the agri-food workforce globally, with even higher participation in regions like Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Despite their involvement, women face numerous barriers, including limited access to resources and discriminatory practices. The report underscores that addressing these issues through targeted investments can improve food security, economic empowerment, and climate resilience. It also introduces the updated 2X Criteria framework for gender-lens investments, emphasizing the importance of including women in leadership and entrepreneurial roles within the agri-food sector.

In a small village along the Akhanda Godavari river, residents are grieving the sudden loss of a majestic tree that stood for over a century. This tree was a vital part of the community, providing shade, shelter, and a gathering place for generations. Its fall has left a significant void, with villagers paying their respects by laying flowers and lighting candles at its former site. Local leaders are exploring ways to honor the tree’s memory, including the possibility of planting a new sapling. The loss of this tree serves as a poignant reminder of the deep connections between people and nature, shaping the village’s identity and history.

India has made a significant breakthrough with the discovery of its first indigenous cultures of natural methane mitigating agents, primarily Methylocucumis oryzae. Isolated from rice fields and wetlands in Western India by Dr. Monali Rahalkar and her team, this novel methanotroph is crucial in combating climate change. Methane, a potent greenhouse gas, is mitigated by these bacteria through oxidation, converting it into CO₂ and H₂O. Methylocucumis oryzae is unique for its oval, cucumber-like shape and mesophilic nature, unable to grow above 37ºC. The bacterium has also been shown to enhance rice plant growth. Recent findings indicate its presence in a stone quarry in Pune, showcasing its role in active methane cycles. This discovery highlights the importance of further research and potential applications in climate mitigation.

On July 31, 2024, in Maputo, the FAO and AICS signed two agreements to support projects aimed at protecting the Miombo forest and enhancing trade between Mozambique and Zimbabwe. With funding exceeding $8 million from Italy under the Mattei Plan for Africa, these initiatives focus on sustainable development by improving food security, livelihoods, and resilience. The first project, Integrated Transboundary Sustainable Management of Miombo Forests, seeks to conserve and sustainably use the Miombo forest, directly benefiting 5,000 families. The second project, Zim-Moza Agriculture Value Chain & Trade Development Project (Zim-Moza ATDP), aims to boost agricultural trade and market access, enhancing the economic prospects for smallholder farmers. These projects are crucial for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and addressing regional environmental and economic challenges.

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's administration recently faced a significant challenge due to widespread student protests demanding road safety reforms and justice for traffic accident victims. The crisis was exacerbated by the notable absence of key advisers, leading to criticism of the government's disjointed response. Political analysts suggest that this lack of seasoned advice contributed to a heavy-handed approach that further inflamed the situation. The protests have not only highlighted immediate issues but also exposed vulnerabilities in the leadership structure, underscoring the crucial role of a cohesive advisory team during times of crisis. The incident prompts calls for introspection and potential reform within the government.

Scientists from India and the United Kingdom have identified six new species of bent-toed geckos in Northeast India. The discoveries, made by researchers from the Wildlife Institute of India (WII), Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and Environment (ATREE), and the Natural History Museum London (NHM), span across Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram. These geckos were found in various habitats including tiger reserves, wildlife sanctuaries, and semi-evergreen forests. This significant find underscores the region's hidden biodiversity and highlights the importance of exploring less-studied areas for conservation and scientific research.

The significant power project in Andhra Pradesh, while a milestone for regional development, has left the tribes who built it facing harsh realities. These communities, crucial to the project's completion, still suffer from inadequate access to electricity, healthcare, and education. The disparity between the project's benefits and the tribes' living conditions highlights a broader issue of development inequity. Despite ongoing advocacy for improved living standards, progress has been slow, underscoring the need for a more equitable approach to ensure that development benefits all stakeholders involved.

Ol Doinyo Lengai, a unique volcano in Tanzania, has been exhibiting unusual behavior for the past decade. While continuously erupting carbonatite lava, the volcano has also been sinking into the ground at a rate of 1.4 inches per year. Recent research, published in the journal Geophysical Research Letters, reveals that the volcano has shrunk by approximately 1.2 feet (36 cm) over the study period from 2013 to 2023. This sinking is attributed to a deflating magma reservoir located beneath the volcano. Data from Sentinel-1 and Cosmo-SkyMed satellites provided detailed maps showing ground displacement around the northern crater. Ol Doinyo Lengai is noted for its extremely runny carbonatite magma, making it one of the most unique volcanoes on Earth. Future research aims to further understand the characteristics of the shallow magma plumbing system and its connection to deeper magma storage areas.

Residents in low-lying areas of Rourkela are on edge as the Brahmani River rises due to persistent rainfall and surplus water inflow from the Koel River. Although the river’s water level has increased, it remains below the danger level, and local authorities are monitoring the situation closely. The Mandira Dam at Rourkela Steel Plant has been releasing significant amounts of water, contributing to the river's swelling. In contrast, the recent rains have benefited agriculture in Sundargarh district, where paddy transplanting has surged to 40-45% coverage. The district is also seeing positive progress in the cultivation of non-paddy crops, with 62% of these crops now harvested.

A tragic incident occurred at Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary in Assam, where a mahout was fatally injured by an elephant. The attack happened during an interaction when the elephant suddenly became agitated. Authorities are investigating the incident, with initial reports suggesting the elephant might have been startled or distressed. The sanctuary, known for its one-horned rhinoceroses, is reviewing its safety protocols to prevent future incidents and has expressed condolences to the deceased mahout’s family.

The Thadou Students' Association (TSA) has established Thadou Community International (TCI), a global platform to address critical issues facing the Thadou tribe, especially in Manipur. During an eight-hour virtual meeting, Thadou representatives from nine countries elected two convenors and 30 executive members. The TCI aims to combat human rights violations and foster global Thadou unity while maintaining their distinct identity. The TSA highlighted ongoing ethnic tensions and threats from Kuki supremacist groups, emphasizing the need for recognition and protection of the Thadou community's rights and cultural heritage.

Recent violence in Bangladesh has claimed the lives of at least 91 people, including 14 police officers, and left hundreds injured. The clashes erupted during a non-cooperation movement by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. The violence, which has led to significant casualties and property damage, prompted the Assistant High Commission of India in Sylhet to issue a travel advisory and establish a helpline for Indian nationals. In response, the Bangladeshi government has imposed an indefinite curfew, suspended mobile internet services, and blocked social media platforms. UNICEF has reported the death of at least 32 children during the protests. Calls for political dialogue have been made by former military generals and Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, but the unrest continues as demonstrators press for the Prime Minister's resignation.

India's Third National Communication to the UNFCCC, submitted in December 2023, highlights the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme climate events such as cyclonic storms, droughts, floods, and heat waves across the country. The India Meteorological Department's analysis using the Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) shows severe drought conditions in several regions in 2021 and a rise in major floods from 8 states in 2017 to 15 states in 2021.

The four-ringed butterfly, Ypthima hubneri, has resurfaced in India after a century of absence, with its recent sighting in the Nilgiri Hills by researchers from the Butterfly Research Centre. This rediscovery underscores the rich biodiversity of the region and highlights the importance of habitat conservation. Future research will focus on assessing the butterfly's population, understanding its habitat requirements, and developing conservation strategies to ensure its survival.

Heavy rains have caused the Beas river to overflow in Himachal Pradesh, leading to significant damage and disruption across the state. An orange alert has been issued by the IMD until August 2, with forecasts of continued heavy rainfall. A cloudburst in Shimla's Rampur division has resulted in one death and over 30 people missing. Infrastructure damage includes road closures and disruptions to a hydro power project. Rescue operations are underway involving NDRF, ITBP, and state police. A yellow alert is set for isolated heavy rain from Friday, with warnings of landslides and flash floods. Current rain-related losses have reached ₹425 crore, with extensive damage to roads and power supply systems reported.

Recent reports have unveiled a disturbing increase in tiger deaths within Madhya Pradesh's Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve and surrounding areas. Commissioned by Principal Conservator of Forests Shubh Ranjan Sen, the report highlights significant procedural lapses and negligence in handling tiger cases. The investigation, led by a special committee, identified major causes of tiger deaths, including electrocution, poisoning, and road accidents, and revealed serious failures in documentation and postmortem procedures. Despite a rise in the tiger population, habitat loss due to developmental activities is escalating human-tiger conflicts and poaching incidents, further contributing to the rising mortality rates.

Japan has recently expanded its commercial whaling operations to include fin whales, the second-largest species on Earth. This decision, which adds fin whales to Japan's existing catch list of minke, Bryde's, and sei whales, has sparked criticism from Australia's government and raised concerns among animal rights activists. Japan plans to hunt 59 fin whales this year, citing sufficient resources as the rationale behind the move. Fin whales are classified as "vulnerable" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The expansion follows Japan's exit from the International Whaling Commission (IWC) in 2019 and its subsequent resumption of commercial whaling within its territorial waters. Additionally, anti-whaling activist Paul Watson was recently arrested in Greenland under an international warrant issued by Japan, amid ongoing tensions surrounding whaling practices.

Heavy rains in Bengal have caused significant water logging at Andal Airport, resulting in the suspension of all flight operations to ensure safety. The continuous downpour has rendered runways and taxiways unsafe for aircraft, leading to disruptions for passengers, staff, and airlines. Authorities are working to drain the excess water and resume normal operations as soon as possible. Travelers are advised to stay informed through their airlines and anticipate possible delays, as forecasts predict continued heavy rains. The safety and security of passengers are being prioritized, with airport authorities coordinating with local disaster management teams to manage the situation. Further updates will be provided as the situation evolves.

Himachal Pradesh is reeling from severe impacts caused by the monsoon season, including multiple cloudbursts and flash floods. These weather events have resulted in the deaths of four individuals, with 49 others still missing. The heavy rainfall has led to extensive damage to infrastructure, such as roads and bridges, complicating rescue and relief operations. The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) and local emergency teams are actively working to locate the missing and provide aid. The state government has issued advisories urging residents to remain vigilant and adhere to safety guidelines. Efforts are focused on recovery and addressing the immediate needs of those affected by the disaster.